Which of the following must be cooked to at least 165°F for at least 15 seconds?

Cooking poultry and stuffing made with time/temperature control for safety (TCS) ingredients to at least 165°F for at least 15 seconds is essential for ensuring food safety. This temperature and time combination effectively kill harmful bacteria, such as Salmonella and Campylobacter, which are commonly found in poultry and can cause foodborne illnesses if not handled properly.

Poultry, in particular, is highly susceptible to contamination, and proper cooking is a critical control measure in ensuring it is safe for consumption. Stuffing that contains TCS ingredients, such as meats or dairy products, also poses a similar risk, as pathogens can multiply during the cooking process if not heated to the appropriate temperature.

In contrast, other items listed, like whole meats and eggs that will be served immediately, have different safe cooking temperature requirements, and fruits and vegetables typically do not require cooking to that degree for safety. Understanding these specific requirements helps in reducing the risk of foodborne illnesses and protects public health.